How can global supply chains become more resilient to multiple, compounding shocks?
What system designs, incentives and technologies can help supply chains adapt to climate, geopolitical and economic risks?
View detailsOpen Problems
What's still
unsolved in
global commerce?
Real progress starts with the right questions.
Explore the most important open problems at the intersection of people, markets, technology and the physical world.
18Research fields
OpenQuestions to investigate
GlobalImpact potential
A bigger opportunity
Why open problems matter.
The most important opportunities in global commerce are still unresolved. Open problems help focus talent, research and resources on the questions that can create real, lasting change.
Tackle real-world complexity
Global commerce involves interconnected economic, physical, environmental and social systems.
Catalyse collaboration
Open problems bring together researchers, industry, governments and communities.
Create lasting impact
Better questions lead to better evidence, better systems and a more open, resilient world.
Challenge Domains
Explore open problems by domain.
Trade & supply chains
More resilient, inclusive and efficient systems.
Sustainability & resources
A lower-impact, regenerative trade future.
Markets & economic systems
Fairer, more dynamic and more open markets.
People, work & society
More inclusive opportunities and resilient global economy.
Technology & AI
Safe, useful and trustworthy systems in real-world settings.
Infrastructure & physical systems
Smarter, more resilient and better connected.
Governance & global cooperation
Rules, institutions and incentives for shared progress.
Frontier horizons
Bold questions for a more prosperous world.
Featured Open Questions
Important questions. Real-world impact.
How can we ensure AI systems in commerce are fair, transparent and trustworthy?
What governance models, evaluation methods and technical approaches can reduce harm and build trust at scale?
View detailsHow can global trade align with a 1.5°C future?
What policy, market and technology innovations can decouple trade growth from environmental harm?
View detailsGet involved
How you can contribute.
Open problems progress through global collaboration. There are many ways to get involved, from sharing insights to running experiments.
Our Evaluation Criteria
How we assess open problems.
We prioritise questions that are important, tractable and can benefit from open, collaborative research.
Real-world relevance
Clear connection to global commerce challenges.
Potential for impact
Scope to create meaningful, lasting change.
Value of collaboration
Benefits from diverse perspectives and expertise.
Feasibility of research
Can be investigated with credible methods and data.
A more open tomorrow
Harder questions.
A more prosperous world.
By working together on the world's toughest commerce challenges, we can build a more open, resilient and inclusive global economy.
Contribute to an open problemReady to contribute?
Bring your perspective.
Help shape the questions and solutions that can make global commerce more open, resilient and prosperous.